Crypto++ 8.9
Free C++ class library of cryptographic schemes
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InvertibleRWFunction Class Reference

Rabin-Williams trapdoor function using the private key. More...

#include <rw.h>

+ Inheritance diagram for InvertibleRWFunction:

Public Member Functions

 InvertibleRWFunction ()
 Construct an InvertibleRWFunction.
 
void Initialize (const Integer &n, const Integer &p, const Integer &q, const Integer &u)
 Initialize a Rabin-Williams private key.
 
void Initialize (RandomNumberGenerator &rng, unsigned int modulusBits)
 Create a Rabin-Williams private key.
 
void BERDecode (BufferedTransformation &bt)
 
void DEREncode (BufferedTransformation &bt) const
 
void Save (BufferedTransformation &bt) const
 Saves a key to a BufferedTransformation.
 
void Load (BufferedTransformation &bt)
 Loads a key from a BufferedTransformation.
 
Integer CalculateInverse (RandomNumberGenerator &rng, const Integer &x) const
 Calculates the inverse of an element.
 
bool Validate (RandomNumberGenerator &rng, unsigned int level) const
 Check this object for errors.
 
bool GetVoidValue (const char *name, const std::type_info &valueType, void *pValue) const
 Get a named value.
 
void AssignFrom (const NameValuePairs &source)
 Assign values to this object.
 
void GenerateRandom (RandomNumberGenerator &rng, const NameValuePairs &alg)
 
const IntegerGetPrime1 () const
 
const IntegerGetPrime2 () const
 
const IntegerGetMultiplicativeInverseOfPrime2ModPrime1 () const
 
void SetPrime1 (const Integer &p)
 
void SetPrime2 (const Integer &q)
 
void SetMultiplicativeInverseOfPrime2ModPrime1 (const Integer &u)
 
virtual bool SupportsPrecomputation () const
 Determines whether the object supports precomputation.
 
virtual void Precompute (unsigned int unused=0)
 Perform precomputation.
 
virtual void Precompute (unsigned int unused=0) const
 
virtual void LoadPrecomputation (BufferedTransformation &storedPrecomputation)
 Retrieve previously saved precomputation.
 
virtual void SavePrecomputation (BufferedTransformation &storedPrecomputation) const
 Save precomputation for later use.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from RWFunction
void Initialize (const Integer &n)
 Initialize a Rabin-Williams public key.
 
void BERDecode (BufferedTransformation &bt)
 
void DEREncode (BufferedTransformation &bt) const
 
void Save (BufferedTransformation &bt) const
 Saves a key to a BufferedTransformation.
 
void Load (BufferedTransformation &bt)
 Loads a key from a BufferedTransformation.
 
Integer ApplyFunction (const Integer &x) const
 Applies the trapdoor.
 
Integer PreimageBound () const
 Returns the maximum size of a message before the trapdoor function is applied.
 
Integer ImageBound () const
 Returns the maximum size of a representation after the trapdoor function is applied.
 
bool Validate (RandomNumberGenerator &rng, unsigned int level) const
 Check this object for errors.
 
bool GetVoidValue (const char *name, const std::type_info &valueType, void *pValue) const
 Get a named value.
 
void AssignFrom (const NameValuePairs &source)
 Assign values to this object.
 
const IntegerGetModulus () const
 
void SetModulus (const Integer &n)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from TrapdoorFunction
Integer ApplyRandomizedFunction (RandomNumberGenerator &rng, const Integer &x) const
 Applies the trapdoor function.
 
bool IsRandomized () const
 Determines if the encryption algorithm is randomized.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from TrapdoorFunctionBounds
virtual Integer MaxPreimage () const
 Returns the maximum size of a message before the trapdoor function is applied bound to a public key.
 
virtual Integer MaxImage () const
 Returns the maximum size of a representation after the trapdoor function is applied bound to a public key.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from CryptoMaterial
virtual void ThrowIfInvalid (RandomNumberGenerator &rng, unsigned int level) const
 Check this object for errors.
 
void DoQuickSanityCheck () const
 Perform a quick sanity check.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from NameValuePairs
template<class T >
bool GetThisObject (T &object) const
 Get a copy of this object or subobject.
 
template<class T >
bool GetThisPointer (T *&ptr) const
 Get a pointer to this object.
 
template<class T >
bool GetValue (const char *name, T &value) const
 Get a named value.
 
template<class T >
GetValueWithDefault (const char *name, T defaultValue) const
 Get a named value.
 
CRYPTOPP_DLL std::string GetValueNames () const
 Get a list of value names that can be retrieved.
 
CRYPTOPP_DLL bool GetIntValue (const char *name, int &value) const
 Get a named value with type int.
 
CRYPTOPP_DLL int GetIntValueWithDefault (const char *name, int defaultValue) const
 Get a named value with type int, with default.
 
CRYPTOPP_DLL bool GetWord64Value (const char *name, word64 &value) const
 Get a named value with type word64.
 
CRYPTOPP_DLL word64 GetWord64ValueWithDefault (const char *name, word64 defaultValue) const
 Get a named value with type word64, with default.
 
template<class T >
void GetRequiredParameter (const char *className, const char *name, T &value) const
 Retrieves a required name/value pair.
 
CRYPTOPP_DLL void GetRequiredIntParameter (const char *className, const char *name, int &value) const
 Retrieves a required name/value pair.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from TrapdoorFunctionInverse
Integer CalculateRandomizedInverse (RandomNumberGenerator &rng, const Integer &x) const
 Applies the inverse of the trapdoor function.
 
bool IsRandomized () const
 Determines if the decryption algorithm is randomized.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from GeneratableCryptoMaterial
void GenerateRandomWithKeySize (RandomNumberGenerator &rng, unsigned int keySize)
 Generate a random key or crypto parameters.
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Public Member Functions inherited from NameValuePairs
static CRYPTOPP_DLL void ThrowIfTypeMismatch (const char *name, const std::type_info &stored, const std::type_info &retrieving)
 Ensures an expected name and type is present.
 

Detailed Description

Rabin-Williams trapdoor function using the private key.

Since
Crypto++ 3.0, Tweaked roots using e and f since Crypto++ 5.6.4

Definition at line 59 of file rw.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ InvertibleRWFunction()

InvertibleRWFunction::InvertibleRWFunction ( )
inline

Construct an InvertibleRWFunction.

Definition at line 65 of file rw.h.

Member Function Documentation

◆ Initialize() [1/2]

void InvertibleRWFunction::Initialize ( const Integer & n,
const Integer & p,
const Integer & q,
const Integer & u )

Initialize a Rabin-Williams private key.

Parameters
nmodulus
pfirst prime factor
qsecond prime factor
uq-1 mod p

This Initialize() function overload initializes a private key from existing parameters.

◆ Initialize() [2/2]

void InvertibleRWFunction::Initialize ( RandomNumberGenerator & rng,
unsigned int modulusBits )
inline

Create a Rabin-Williams private key.

Parameters
rnga RandomNumberGenerator derived class
modulusBitsthe size of the modulus, in bits

This function overload of Initialize() creates a new private key because it takes a RandomNumberGenerator() as a parameter. If you have an existing keypair, then use one of the other Initialize() overloads.

Definition at line 81 of file rw.h.

◆ Save()

void InvertibleRWFunction::Save ( BufferedTransformation & bt) const
inlinevirtual

Saves a key to a BufferedTransformation.

Parameters
btthe destination BufferedTransformation
Exceptions
NotImplemented

Save() writes the material to a BufferedTransformation.

If the material is a key, then the key is written with ASN.1 DER encoding. The key includes an object identifier with an algorithm id, like a subjectPublicKeyInfo.

A "raw" key without the "key info" can be saved using a key's DEREncode() method.

If a derived class does not override Save(), then the base class throws NotImplemented().

Reimplemented from CryptoMaterial.

Definition at line 87 of file rw.h.

◆ Load()

void InvertibleRWFunction::Load ( BufferedTransformation & bt)
inlinevirtual

Loads a key from a BufferedTransformation.

Parameters
btthe source BufferedTransformation
Exceptions
KeyingErr

Load() attempts to read material from a BufferedTransformation. If the material is a key that was generated outside the library, then the following usually applies:

  • the key should be ASN.1 BER encoded
  • the key should be a "key info"

"key info" means the key should have an object identifier with an algorithm id, like a subjectPublicKeyInfo.

To read a "raw" key without the "key info", then call the key's BERDecode() method.

Note
Load() generally does not check that the key is valid. Call Validate(), if needed.

Reimplemented from CryptoMaterial.

Definition at line 89 of file rw.h.

◆ CalculateInverse()

Integer InvertibleRWFunction::CalculateInverse ( RandomNumberGenerator & rng,
const Integer & x ) const
virtual

Calculates the inverse of an element.

Parameters
rnga RandomNumberGenerator derived class
xthe element
Returns
the inverse of the element in the group

Implements TrapdoorFunctionInverse.

◆ Validate()

bool InvertibleRWFunction::Validate ( RandomNumberGenerator & rng,
unsigned int level ) const
virtual

Check this object for errors.

Parameters
rnga RandomNumberGenerator for objects which use randomized testing
levelthe level of thoroughness
Returns
true if the tests succeed, false otherwise

There are four levels of thoroughness:

  • 0 - using this object won't cause a crash or exception
  • 1 - this object will probably function, and encrypt, sign, other operations correctly
  • 2 - ensure this object will function correctly, and perform reasonable security checks
  • 3 - perform reasonable security checks, and do checks that may take a long time

Level 0 does not require a RandomNumberGenerator. A NullRNG() can be used for level 0. Level 1 may not check for weak keys and such. Levels 2 and 3 are recommended.

See also
ThrowIfInvalid()

Implements CryptoMaterial.

◆ GetVoidValue()

bool InvertibleRWFunction::GetVoidValue ( const char * name,
const std::type_info & valueType,
void * pValue ) const
virtual

Get a named value.

Parameters
namethe name of the object or value to retrieve
valueTypereference to a variable that receives the value
pValuevoid pointer to a variable that receives the value
Returns
true if the value was retrieved, false otherwise

GetVoidValue() retrieves the value of name if it exists.

Note
GetVoidValue() is an internal function and should be implemented by derived classes. Users should use one of the other functions instead.
See also
GetValue(), GetValueWithDefault(), GetIntValue(), GetIntValueWithDefault(), GetRequiredParameter() and GetRequiredIntParameter()

Implements NameValuePairs.

◆ AssignFrom()

void InvertibleRWFunction::AssignFrom ( const NameValuePairs & source)
virtual

Assign values to this object.

This function can be used to create a public key from a private key.

Implements CryptoMaterial.

◆ GenerateRandom()

void InvertibleRWFunction::GenerateRandom ( RandomNumberGenerator & rng,
const NameValuePairs & alg )
virtual

parameters: (ModulusSize)

Reimplemented from GeneratableCryptoMaterial.

◆ GetPrime1()

const Integer & InvertibleRWFunction::GetPrime1 ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 101 of file rw.h.

◆ GetPrime2()

const Integer & InvertibleRWFunction::GetPrime2 ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 102 of file rw.h.

◆ GetMultiplicativeInverseOfPrime2ModPrime1()

const Integer & InvertibleRWFunction::GetMultiplicativeInverseOfPrime2ModPrime1 ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 103 of file rw.h.

◆ SetPrime1()

void InvertibleRWFunction::SetPrime1 ( const Integer & p)
inline

Definition at line 105 of file rw.h.

◆ SetPrime2()

void InvertibleRWFunction::SetPrime2 ( const Integer & q)
inline

Definition at line 106 of file rw.h.

◆ SetMultiplicativeInverseOfPrime2ModPrime1()

void InvertibleRWFunction::SetMultiplicativeInverseOfPrime2ModPrime1 ( const Integer & u)
inline

Definition at line 107 of file rw.h.

◆ SupportsPrecomputation()

virtual bool InvertibleRWFunction::SupportsPrecomputation ( ) const
inlinevirtual

Determines whether the object supports precomputation.

Returns
true if the object supports precomputation, false otherwise
See also
Precompute()

Reimplemented from CryptoMaterial.

Definition at line 109 of file rw.h.

◆ Precompute() [1/2]

virtual void InvertibleRWFunction::Precompute ( unsigned int precomputationStorage = 0)
inlinevirtual

Perform precomputation.

Parameters
precomputationStoragethe suggested number of objects for the precompute table
Exceptions
NotImplemented

The exact semantics of Precompute() varies, but it typically means calculate a table of n objects that can be used later to speed up computation.

If a derived class does not override Precompute(), then the base class throws NotImplemented.

See also
SupportsPrecomputation(), LoadPrecomputation(), SavePrecomputation()

Reimplemented from CryptoMaterial.

Definition at line 110 of file rw.h.

◆ Precompute() [2/2]

virtual void InvertibleRWFunction::Precompute ( unsigned int unused = 0) const
inlinevirtual

Definition at line 111 of file rw.h.

◆ LoadPrecomputation()

virtual void InvertibleRWFunction::LoadPrecomputation ( BufferedTransformation & storedPrecomputation)
virtual

Retrieve previously saved precomputation.

Parameters
storedPrecomputationBufferedTransformation with the saved precomputation
Exceptions
NotImplemented
See also
SupportsPrecomputation(), Precompute()

Reimplemented from CryptoMaterial.

◆ SavePrecomputation()

virtual void InvertibleRWFunction::SavePrecomputation ( BufferedTransformation & storedPrecomputation) const
virtual

Save precomputation for later use.

Parameters
storedPrecomputationBufferedTransformation to write the precomputation
Exceptions
NotImplemented
See also
SupportsPrecomputation(), Precompute()

Reimplemented from CryptoMaterial.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: